General Thomas Gage, stuck in a difficult situation, requested that General William Howe prepare to land his troops so that offensive maneuvers could begin against the rebels. On the night of the 16th, American troops moved into position on the heights and began digging entrenchments.Īs the sun rose on June 17, 1775, it was clear to the British that the rebels had begun digging fortifications, and they would need to be attacked before those fortifications were complete. On June 16, the rebels, fearing a preemptive British attack on their positions in Cambridge and Roxbury, decided to take and hold Breed's Hill, a high point on the Charlestown peninsula near Boston. Once he had mustered his men, he quickly marched to join in the Siege of Boston. He was given a Colonelcy in the New Hampshire Militia and then given command of the 1st New Hampshire Regiment outside of Boston. The first shots of the American Revolutionary War were fired at Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775.Ĥ days later, John Stark joined the Continental Army. He returned to New Hampshire to his wife, whom he had married the previous year.Īt the end of the war, Stark retired as a captain and returned to Derryfield, New Hampshire. Stark, Rogers' second-in-command of all ranger companies, refused to accompany the attacking force out of respect for his Indian foster parents residing there. The Rangers went north and attacked the Indian town. General Jeffery Amherst, in 1759, ordered Rogers' Rangers to journey from Lake George to the Abenaki village of St. While serving with the rangers in 1757, Stark went on a scouting mission toward Fort Carillon, in which the Rangers were ambushed. As a member of the daring Rogers' Rangers, Stark gained valuable combat experience and detailed knowledge of the northern frontier of the 13 original colonies. His brother William Stark served beside him. Stark served as a second lieutenant under Major Robert Rogers during the French and Indian War. Stark and Eastman then returned to New Hampshire safely. The following spring, a government agent sent from the Massachusetts Bay Colony to work on the exchange of prisoners paid his ransom of $103 Spanish dollars and $60 for Amos Eastman. However, his fighting style would certainly show a Native American influence. It is unclear what he picked up from the Abenaki. This action impressed the Abenaki chief, and Stark was adopted into the tribe, where he stayed the winter. This surprised each of the warriors, and Stark was able to do some damage. When the first warrior tried to hit him, Stark grabbed the stick from the warrior and proceeded to attack him. While he was a prisoner, he and a friend were forced to run a gauntlet of warriors with sticks. His brother was able to escape, but Stark and other friends were captured and taken to Canada. When Stark was 21 years old, he and his brother were attacked by Abenaki warriors. John Stark was born in Londonderry, New Hampshire, to a Scottish immigrant named Archibald Stark.
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